Meet Nigerian man who may become first black British PM !

On May 7, 2015, a
Nigerian, Chuka Umunna, could make history by becoming the first black
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. Born in London in 1978, Chuka was
bred in the UK. His late father, Bennett, hailed
from Anambra State while his Irish mother, Patricia, is a solicitor.
Co-incidentally, Chuka
shares startling similarities with the United States President, Barack
Obama, who is the first black President of the world’s most powerful
nation.
For instance, Chuka is
of mixed race, being the child of a Nigerian father and an Irish mother
while Obama is also of mixed race, being the offspring of a white
American woman and a Kenyan father. Also Chuka’s
father, Bennett, was killed in a mysterious car accident in Nigeria in
1992 while Obama’s father was killed in a car accident in Kenya in 1982.
If history repeats
itself as it is being predicted by British political observers, Chuka,
who is also a six-foot tall lawyer like Obama, could become the first
black Prime Minister in the UK.
Chuka’s life story is
perhaps a better guide to his future political direction. It is the
story of a rise from the streets of South London (scene of some of
Britain’s worse race riots in the 1980s) to the parliament.
But it is not the story that some might expect.
His father, Bennett,
was a Nigerian labourer, who arrived in Britain in the sixties with one
suitcase and no money. Having borrowed the fare from Liverpool to
London, he worked in a carwash, became a successful
businessman and died in a car crash when his son was 13.
Bennett began an
import-export business trading with Nigeria and was starting to make a
decent living when he met Patricia Milmo, a solicitor, at a London
party. She happened to be the daughter of Sir Helenus
Milmo, a Cambridge-educated High Court judge and a prosecutor at the
Nuremberg Nazi trials. They later got married, a rare combination during
a time of high social inequality and racism.
Chuka believed his
father was killed because he refused to indulge in corrupt practices
when he was running for the governorship of Anambra State during the
administration of former military dictator, General
Ibrahim Babangida (retd.).
Bennett died after his
car ran into a lorry carrying logs along the Onitsha-Owerri highway in
Anambra. Bennett had been splitting his time between London and Nigeria –
where he unsuccessfully ran for the governorship
of Anambra State and had taken a stand against bribery.
At a point Bennett was also the owner of the Rangers International Football Club of Enugu, the darling of the Igbo people.
When quizzed about his
father on Sky News, he had this to say: “There was a lot of speculation
in Nigeria at the time around his death. He was a national political
figure standing on an anti-corruption ticket
and refused to bribe anybody.
“We don’t really talk
about it because it is not going to bring him back but I think he would
be bowled over that his son is now a politician just like him.”
Chuka, an English and
French Law graduate from the University of Manchester, who also holds a
Master’s degree from Nottingham Law School, says his interest in
politics was shaped by seeing extreme poverty while
visiting his father’s relatives in Nigeria and the social divide in his
own Streatham constituency in the UK. He says that he is “not
super-religious” but that his soft-left values are “rooted in my
Christianity.”
The 35-year-old Labour
Party Member of Parliament, however, has two hurdles to cross if he is
to make history in the UK. This is because in the UK, for one to become
the Prime Minister, the person must first
be a Member of Parliament, the person’s party must win majority of
seats out of the 560 seats in the House of Commons during the
parliamentary elections and the person must be the leader of his party.
Presently, Chuka is
the Member of Parliament for Streatham, a position he has held since
2010 but must re-contest in 2015 and win to retain the seat.
He is also the Shadow
Business Secretary, a position held by a member of Her Majesty’s Loyal
Opposition. The duty of the office holder is to scrutinise the actions
of the government’s Secretary of State for
Business, Innovation and Skills and develop alternative policies. The
office holder is a member of the Shadow Cabinet.
According to the UK
Telegraph, Chuka is rumoured to have the strong support of a former
British Prime Minister, Tony Blair, who was also a Labour Party leader.
According to the
British newspaper, when asked if he was Blair’s anointed candidate,
Chuka said, “I really don’t know anything about that.” However, when he
was pressed further whether he aspired to head his
party, he said, “I don’t entertain any discussion beyond winning the
election next year. That would be completely hypocritical of me. To
start thinking about hypothetical scenarios would be totally indulgent.
All my energy is focused on winning the election,
and so should everyone’s. It will be very close.”
Chuka is one of the
youngest MPs in the UK having been introduced into British politics by
the current Labour Party leader, Ed Miliband, while he was in his 20s.
It was Milband that
helped him become an MP and later made him his Parliamentary Private
Secretary before he was promoted to the Shadow Cabinet in October 2011.
He is tipped to become Miliband’s successor and
could become the Prime Minister should the Labour Party win next year’s
election.
Chuka, however, claims
to hate the comparison of him and Obama which he terms the “construct
of lazy journalists.” He sharply divides opinion in British politics.
Good-looking, articulate, new-media-savvy and
a good orator.
According to FT
Magazine, he is not universally popular among his own colleagues, who
see more style than substance. “He just has a knack of alienating
people,” said one experienced Labour MP. “He is probably
the most natural communicator I’ve seen since Tony Blair. The problem
is that each week he has fewer supporters than he did at the start of
the week.”
Even potential allies
recount stories of apparent slights or snubs. A senior party figure
says, “Chuka has put people’s backs up. They feel he is inaccessible.”
Another long-serving MP adds, “The idea of learning
the trade first is only for mere mortals, not for him.” Peter
Mandelson, the former Labour business secretary who played a key role in
Blair’s rise through to the top, thinks the explanation for this is
quite simple, “Envy plays a big part in politics,” he
says.
Like Blair, Chuka
sometimes connects better with those beyond his own circle. John
Cridland, head of the CBI employers’ group, calls him “a guy with whom
we can do business.” Andrew Tyrie, Tory Chair of the
Commons Treasury Committee, say: “He’s extremely talented and
charming.” Andrew Adonis, a former Labour minister, sums up his
cross-party appeal: “The best politicians are those who look outwards
not inwards.”
However, allies of the
current British PM, David Cameron, scoffed at the idea that Chuka might
represent a threat to Cameron’s second term bid.
“I can’t think of any
issue where he’s put us under pressure,” says one close friend of the
prime minister. “He’s pretty average – he’s a slick corporate lawyer.”
Also, among his fellow
party members, Chuka’s lack of political definition is another source
of irritation as some claim they struggle to work out what he really
believes in. But Chuka says people should show
a bit more patience. “It would be rather unhealthy if after just three
years in parliament I was setting out some blueprint for my country,” he
says. “What do people expect?”
But some see him as
the potential leader of a mainstream 21st-Century Labour party with the
kind of crossover appeal of Blair’s New Labour. Despite initial
reservations that Chuka might be a bit too left-wing,
Blair has started seeing him regularly. “Chuka strikes Tony as very
smart,” says one close ally of the former PM. “Business is a
particularly important brief in tough economic times and Chuka seems to
be rising to the challenge.”
As if Blair’s blessing
was not enough, Chuka recalls the “honour” of spending “a small bit of
private time with former US President, Bill Clinton, who he describes as
one of his political heroes. “I think he
defies the left-right description,” Mandelson says in approbation.
“He’s part of a generation that transcends those labels.”
He has also recently been to Europe to meet his friend, the French PM, Manuel Valls.
According to
statistics, almost 15 per cent of people in Britain describe themselves
as “non-white” but the country has never had a party leader from an
ethnic minority background. Nobody has ever come close.
Chuka confesses that until his late teens he had not even thought about
a career in politics because there was “nobody who looked like me”
running the country.
Chuka has been vocal
in the call for a reduction in government spending as well as issues on
immigration. “They [the French] have something like 40 ministers
compared to our 80,” he says.
On the EU itself, he
has called for reform, saying not long ago that free movement of workers
was not intended to mean free movement of jobseekers. “As one of the
most pro-European shadow ministers, I don’t
think you can ignore the impact that free movement has had on some of
our communities,” he says, adding that it has changed because there are
“many more EU members.”
He adds, “There’s a
number of things we need to look at. Those who tend to raise the issue
of immigration with me are my African and Asian constituents. They want
confidence there are proper controls.
“They want to see
people integrate, which is why we shouldn’t be spending all this money
translating documents and [instead] directing resources to ensure people
learn English. And you do need to look at free
movement.”
Next year’s election
may not be based on ethnicity but it obviously will be hard not to
notice that a British-Nigerian could become the leader of one of the
world’s wealthiest countries.
On the issue of
ethnicity, Chuka has this to say, “A lot of people presume – because of
my ethnicity – that I come from a particular social background. I am
very quick to disabuse people of any sense that I’ve
wanted and struggled in the way that, say, my father did. I come from a
fairly middle-class background. People try and pigeonhole you in a box
and I find that frustrating sometimes.”
If Chuka is hard to
pigeonhole, that may be linked to his own pedigree. It seems likely, if
not certain, that Chuka, whose name means God is the greatest, is
destined to become a larger presence in his party
and thus a bigger potential target despite being a person whose father
came to the UK from Nigeria without a dime.
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